论文标题

可以检测到黑洞的量化吗?

Can the Quantization of Black Hole be detected?

论文作者

Zheng, Ruifeng, Qiu, Taotao

论文摘要

作为一个神秘的天体,由一般相对论预测,近年来观察到了黑洞。但是,仍然有许多未知的属性在等待我们发现,其中一个著名的问题是黑洞的量化。黑洞的量化对黑洞具有新的研究意义,但很难证明黑洞的量化。在这里,我们提出了一种新方法来验证黑洞的量化:Carnot循环。我们的结果表明,如果黑洞已经量化了能量水平,则还应对其通过Carnot循环施加的作品进行量化。我们通过检测W的量化并与经典的Carnot循环进行对比,间接地验证了黑洞的量化。此外,我们还在考虑黑洞量化的前提下还验证了热力学第二定律的正确性。

As a mysterious celestial body predicted by General Relativity, black holes have been confirmed by observations in recent years. But there are still many unknown properties waiting for us to discover, one of the famous problems is the quantization of black holes. The quantization of black holes gives new research significance to black holes, but the quantization of black holes is difficult to prove. Here we propose a new method to verify the quantization of black holes: Carnot cycle. Our results show that if the black holes have quantized energy levels, the work W they impose to us via the Carnot cycle should also be quantized. We indirectly verify the quantization of black holes by detecting the quantization of W, and contrast it with the classic Carnot cycle. In addition, we have also verified the correctness of the second law of thermodynamics under the premise of considering the quantization of black holes.

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