论文标题

低亮度射流从星系中心去除冷气

Cold gas removal from the centre of a galaxy by a low-luminosity jet

论文作者

Murthy, Suma, Morganti, Raffaella, Wagner, Alexander Y., Oosterloo, Tom, Guillard, Pierre, Mukherjee, Dipanjan, Bicknell, Geoffrey

论文摘要

主动银河核(AGN)发出的能量可以提供自我调节过程(AGN反馈),以塑造星系的演变。据信这可以沿着两种模式运行:在银河尺度上通过外流清除星际介质,以及在沿海量表上通过防止气体冷却和积聚在宿主星系上。已知与辐射感染的AGN相关的无线电喷射会导致后一种反馈模式。但是,这种喷气机也可以在核核和银河系尺度上发挥作用,从而模糊了两种模式之间的区别。我们已经发现了一个空间分辨,大量的分子流出,载有辐射良好的AGN的宿主星系中央区域中的气体$ \ sim75 \%$。流出与无线电射流540 PC从核心偏移相吻合,明确地指出了这一现象的驱动程序。无线电源的适度光度($ l \ rm_ {1.4 GHz} = 2.1 \ times 10 \ rm^{23}〜\ rm w〜 \ rm hz^{ - 1} $)证实了模拟的预测,可以预测模拟的低光度无线电源可驱动足够的电源来驱动这种耗尽。宇宙学模拟中包括来自大多数AGN人群的KPC规模的反馈 - 包括大多数Radio AGN人群 - 可能有助于解决其某些局限性。

The energy emitted by active galactic nuclei (AGN) may provide a self-regulating process (AGN feedback) that shapes the evolution of galaxies. This is believed to operate along two modes: on galactic scales by clearing the interstellar medium via outflows, and on circumgalactic scales by preventing the cooling and accretion of gas onto the host galaxy. Radio jets associated with radiatively-inefficient AGN are known to contribute to the latter mode of feedback. However, such jets could also play a role on circum-nuclear and galactic scales, blurring the distinction between the two modes. We have discovered a spatially-resolved, massive molecular outflow, carrying $\sim75\%$ of the gas in the central region of the host galaxy of a radiatively-inefficient AGN. The outflow coincides with the radio jet 540 pc offset from the core, unambiguously pointing to the jet as the driver of this phenomenon. The modest luminosity of the radio source ($L\rm_{1.4 GHz}=2.1 \times 10\rm^{23}~\rm W~\rm Hz^{-1}$) confirms predictions of simulations that jets of low-luminosity radio sources carry enough power to drive such outflows. Including kpc-scale feedback from such sources -- comprising of the majority of the radio AGN population -- in cosmological simulations may assist in resolving some of their limitations.

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