论文标题
一种新颖的方法,可以使用钟摆估算身体的倾斜角度
A Novel Method to Estimate Tilt Angle of a Body using a Pendulum
论文作者
论文摘要
大多数高级控制系统都使用基于传感器的反馈来进行稳健控制。倾斜角度估计是许多机器人技术和机电一体化应用的关键反馈,以稳定系统。当考虑到的系统未连接到固定框架上时,无法直接测量倾斜角度。通常通过此类系统中的间接测量来估计它。该估计的精度取决于测量值;因此,随着精确要求的增加,它可能会变得昂贵且复杂。这项研究旨在开发一种新颖的经济方法,以相对较不复杂且复杂的系统估算倾斜角度,同时在估计倾斜角度方面保持精确度。该方法的开发是为了探索钟摆作为惯性测量传感器,并基于摆的动力学和参数估计模型估算倾斜角度。此外,开发算法的复杂性和准确性顺序不同,可以为不同的应用程序进行自定义。此外,这项研究将通过实验测试来验证开发的算法。该方法着重于开发算法以减少卡尔曼过滤器中的输入测量误差。
Most of the advanced control systems use sensor-based feedback for robust control. Tilt angle estimation is key feedback for many robotics and mechatronics applications in order to stabilize a system. Tilt angle cannot be directly measured when the system in consideration is not attached to a stationary frame. it is usually estimated through indirect measurements in such systems. The precision of this estimation depends on the measurements; hence it can get expensive and complicated as the precision requirement increases. This research is aimed at developing a novel and economic method to estimate tilt angle with a relatively less sophisticated and complicated system, while maintaining precision in estimating tilt angle. The method is developed to explore a pendulum as an inertial measurement sensor and estimates tilt angle based on dynamics of pendulum and parameter estimation models. Further, algorithms are developed with varying order of complexity and accuracy to have customization for different applications. Furthermore, this study will validate the developed algorithms by experimental testing. This method focuses on developing algorithms to reduce the input measurement error in the Kalman filter.