论文标题

从无线电选择样品中对宇宙星形密度的新估计,以及$ h $黑色的星系的贡献,$ z \ geq 3 $

A new estimate of the cosmic star formation density from a radio-selected sample, and the contribution of $H$-dark galaxies at $z \geq 3$

论文作者

Enia, A., Talia, M., Pozzi, F., Cimatti, A., Delvecchio, I., Zamorani, G., D'Amato, Q., Bisigello, L., Gruppioni, C., Rodighiero, G., Calura, F., Dallacasa, D., Giulietti, M., Barchiesi, L., Behiri, M., Romano, M.

论文摘要

宇宙的恒星形成速率密度(SFRD)历史悠久至红移$ z \ sim 2 $。在较早的宇宙时代,图片主要是从紫外线选择的星系(例如Lyman-Break Galaxies,LBGS)中推断出来的。但是,LBGS的推断SFR在很大程度上取决于假定的尘埃灭绝校正,该校正在高$ z $时并未得到很好的约束,而无线电域中的观察不受此问题的影响。在这项工作中,我们从1.4 GHz选择的$ \ sim $ 600星系中的SFRD衡量的是,到Redshift $ \ sim 3.5 $。我们考虑了红外拉迪奥相关性的主动银河核的贡献。我们测量带有修改后的Schechter函数的无线电发光函数,并得出SFRD。宇宙SFRD的上升至$ z \ sim 2 $,然后几乎平坦的高原高达$ z \ sim 3.5 $。我们的SFRD与其他FIR/无线电调查的SFRD一致,比LBG样品高2个。我们还估计,HST/WFC3 H波段($ h $ -dark)中缺少对应物的星系组成$ \ sim 25 \%25 \%$相对于z $ \ sim 3.2 $的完整样本,相对于LBG样品,$ 58 \%$ $ 58 \%。

The Star Formation Rate Density (SFRD) history of the Universe is well constrained up to redshift $z \sim 2$. At earlier cosmic epochs, the picture has been largely inferred from UV-selected galaxies (e.g. Lyman-break galaxies, LBGs). However, LBGs' inferred SFRs strongly depend on the assumed dust extinction correction, which is not well-constrained at high-$z$, while observations in the radio domain are not affected by this issue. In this work we measure the SFRD from a 1.4 GHz-selected sample of $\sim$600 galaxies in the GOODS-N field up to redshift $\sim 3.5$. We take into account the contribution of Active Galactic Nuclei from the Infrared-Radio correlation. We measure the radio luminosity function, fitted with a modified Schechter function, and derive the SFRD. The cosmic SFRD shows a rise up to $z \sim 2$ and then an almost flat plateau up to $z \sim 3.5$. Our SFRD is in agreement with the ones from other FIR/radio surveys and a factor 2 higher than those from LBG samples. We also estimate that galaxies lacking a counterpart in the HST/WFC3 H-band ($H$-dark) make up $\sim 25\%$ of the $ϕ$-integrated SFRD relative to the full sample at z $\sim 3.2$, and up to $58\%$ relative to LBG samples.

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