论文标题
3+1D时空的几何模型用于电动力现象
A geometric model in 3+1D space-time for electrodynamic phenomena
论文作者
论文摘要
有了找到粒子物理的几何公式的想法，我们研究了正弦模型的三维概括的预测，非常接近Skyrme模型，并与DIRAC单极管的Wu-Yang描述非常接近。使用三个旋转的空间dreibeins自由度，我们制定了一个拉格朗日，并面对电磁现象的预测。我们将稳定的孤子激发与最轻的基本电荷，电子和正电子相比。我们与光子的性质相关的两个金石玻色子。这些粒子的特征是三个拓扑量子数，我们将其与充电，自旋和光子数进行比较。最后，我们猜想了一些想法，以与实验进行进一步的比较。
With the idea to find geometric formulations of particle physics we investigate the predictions of a three dimensional generalisation of the Sine-Gordon model, very close to the Skyrme model and to the Wu-Yang description of Dirac monopoles. With three rotational degrees of freedom of spatial Dreibeins we formulate a Lagrangian and confront the predictions to electromagnetic phenomena. Stable solitonic excitations we compare with the lightest fundamental electric charges, electrons and positrons. Two Goldstone bosons we relate to the properties of photons. These particles are characterised by three topological quantum numbers, which we compare to charge, spin and photon number. Finally we conjecture some ideas for further comparisons with experiments.
