论文标题
从多模型非线性波导阵列中出现的近场和远场强度模式的热力学描述
A thermodynamic description of the near- and far-field intensity patterns emerging from multimode nonlinear waveguide arrays
论文作者
论文摘要
非线性高度多模光子系统在光学元件中无处不在。然而,由于非线性在多模模环境中的作用而产生的纯粹复杂性在描述这些系统时提出了理论挑战。在这项工作中,我们从光学热力学部署了概念,以研究非线性波导阵列中出现的近场发射强度模式。确切的方程式决定非线性阵列的响应是根据不变的系统充当广泛热力学变量的。在这方面,分析了从弱非线性波导晶格中出现的近场和远场特征。我们在统计上表明,这些模式和所得的远场亮度受光温度及其相应化学电位的控制。讨论了与此类配置的熵相关的扩展性。发现此处介绍的热力学结果与从非线性耦合模式理论获得的数值模拟非常吻合。
Nonlinear highly multimode photonic systems are ubiquitous in optics. Yet, the sheer complexity arising from the action of nonlinearity in multimode environments has posed theoretical challenges in describing these systems. In this work, we deploy concepts from optical thermodynamics to investigate the near- and far-field emission intensity patterns emerging from nonlinear waveguide arrays. An exact equation dictating the response of a nonlinear array is derived in terms of the systems invariants that act as extensive thermodynamic variables. In this respect, the near- and far-field characteristics emerging from a weakly nonlinear waveguide lattice are analytically addressed. We show that statistically, these patterns and the resulting far-field brightness are governed by the optical temperature and its corresponding chemical potential. The extensivity associated with the entropy of such configurations is discussed. The thermodynamic results presented here were found to be in good agreement with numerical simulations obtained from nonlinear coupled-mode theory.