论文标题

捍卫视觉分析系统:批评家的答复

In Defence of Visual Analytics Systems: Replies to Critics

论文作者

Wu, Aoyu, Deng, Dazhen, Cheng, Furui, Wu, Yingcai, Liu, Shixia, Qu, Huamin

论文摘要

在过去的十年中,见证了许多视觉分析(VA)系统,这些系统成功地应用于Urban Analytics和可解释的AI等广泛领域。但是,他们的研究严格和贡献在可视化界受到了广泛的挑战。我们通过贡献了两项访谈研究来辩护VA系统,以收集批评家和对这些批评的回应。首先,我们采访了24位研究人员收集有关VA工作的评论评论。通过迭代编码和完善过程,访谈反馈总结为36个常见批评的列表。其次,我们采访了17位研究人员来验证我们的清单并收集他们的回答,从而讨论了捍卫和改善VA系统的科学价值和严格性的影响。我们强调,所提出的知识是深刻的,广泛的,但也不完美,挑衅和有争议的,因此建议用包容性和批判性的眼睛阅读。我们希望我们的工作可以为进行VA研究和引发讨论提供思想和基础,以更加严格,充满活力地促进研究领域。

The last decade has witnessed many visual analytics (VA) systems that make successful applications to wide-ranging domains like urban analytics and explainable AI. However, their research rigor and contributions have been extensively challenged within the visualization community. We come in defence of VA systems by contributing two interview studies for gathering critics and responses to those criticisms. First, we interview 24 researchers to collect criticisms the review comments on their VA work. Through an iterative coding and refinement process, the interview feedback is summarized into a list of 36 common criticisms. Second, we interview 17 researchers to validate our list and collect their responses, thereby discussing implications for defending and improving the scientific values and rigor of VA systems. We highlight that the presented knowledge is deep, extensive, but also imperfect, provocative, and controversial, and thus recommend reading with an inclusive and critical eye. We hope our work can provide thoughts and foundations for conducting VA research and spark discussions to promote the research field forward more rigorously and vibrantly.

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