论文标题
创新的使命是什么?
What is the mission of innovation?
论文作者
论文摘要
政府和组织认识到有必要在国家和组织创新政策制定中重新审视以任务驱动的创新。尽管有关于任务陈述的肥沃研究议程(以下任务),但几条询问仍然开放,例如跨国和多部门研究,以及研究知识密集型机构的检查。在本文中,我们通过部署情感分析,可读性和词汇多样性来确定政府,私人,高等教育和健康研究知识密集型机构的任务内容的相似性和差异;语义网络;以及文档语料库之间的相似性计算。我们发现,研究知识密集型机构的任务是在阅读具有较低词汇多样性的文本方面具有挑战性的,这些文本有利于正面而不是否定词。与此形成鲜明对比的是,非营利部门在使用企业社会责任行话时在多个维度上是辅音。任务中研究的词汇外观根据任务部门的环境而有所不同,每个部门都有特定于集群的重点。利用该任务作为高收入地区的战略规划工具,可以解释部门和大陆共享的语料库相似性。
Governments and organizations recognize the need to revisit a mission-driven innovation amidst national and organizational innovation policy formulations. Notwithstanding a fertile research agenda on mission statements (hereafter mission(s)), several lines of inquiry remain open, such as crossnational and multisectorial studies and an examination of research knowledge intensive institutions. In this article, we identify similarities and differences in the content of missions from government, private, higher education, and health research knowledge intensive institutions in a sample of over 1,900 institutions from 89 countries through the deployment of sentiment analysis, readability, and lexical diversity; semantic networks; and a similarity computation between document corpus. We found that missions of research knowledge intensive institutions are challenging to read texts with lower lexical diversity that favors positive rather than negative words. In stark contrast to this, the non-profit sector is consonant in multiple dimensions in its use of Corporate Social Responsibility jargon. The lexical appearance of research in the missions varies according to mission sectorial context, and each sector has a cluster specific focus. Utilizing the mission as a strategic planning tool in higher income regions might serve to explain corpora similarities shared by sectors and continents.