论文标题
卫生保健中的行业4.0：系统评价
Industry 4.0 in Health care: A systematic review
论文作者
论文摘要
在过去的一个世纪中，卫生保健中的行业4.0急剧发展。实际上，它每天都在不断发展，医生和研究人员都开发了新的工具和策略。医疗保健和技术已经与云计算和大数据的进步交织在一起。这项研究旨在分析行业4.0对医疗保健系统的影响。为此，考虑了从两个流行的数据库中提取的同行评审文章：Scopus和Web of Science（WOS），进行了系统的文献综述。 Prisma声明2015用于包括并排除该数据。首先，使用346篇文章考虑以下因素：按年份出版，杂志，作者，国家，机构，作者的关键字和引用。最后，根据所选的32篇文章考虑以下因素进行定性分析：概念框架，时间表问题，安全性，COVID-19，数字供应链和区块链技术。研究发现表明，在Covid-19的发作期间，医疗保健和工业4.0已经合并和进化，考虑了各种危机，例如数据安全，资源分配和数据透明度。行业4.0启用了许多技术，例如物联网（IoT），区块链，大数据，云计算，机器学习，深度学习，信息和通信技术（ICT），以跟踪患者的记录并帮助减少社交传播Covid-19等。这项研究结果将为未来的研究人员和从业人员提供一些有关医疗保健与行业4.0整合的见解。
Industry 4.0 in health care has evolved drastically over the past century. In fact, it is evolving every day, with new tools and strategies being developed by physicians and researchers alike. Health care and technology have been intertwined together with the advancement of cloud computing and big data. This study aims to analyze the impact of industry 4.0 in health care systems. To do so, a systematic literature review was carried out considering peer-reviewed articles extracted from the two popular databases: Scopus and Web of Science (WoS). PRISMA statement 2015 was used to include and exclude that data. At first, a bibliometric analysis was carried out using 346 articles considering the following factors: publication by year, journal, authors, countries, institutions, authors' keywords, and citations. Finally, qualitative analysis was carried out based on selected 32 articles considering the following factors: a conceptual framework, schedule problems, security, COVID-19, digital supply chain, and blockchain technology. Study finding suggests that during the onset of COVID-19, health care and industry 4.0 has been merged and evolved jointly, considering various crisis such as data security, resource allocation, and data transparency. Industry 4.0 enables many technologies such as the internet of things (IoT), blockchain, big data, cloud computing, machine learning, deep learning, information, and communication technologies (ICT) to track patients' records and helps reduce social transmission COVID-19 and so on. The study findings will give future researchers and practitioners some insights regarding the integration of health care and Industry 4.0.
