论文标题

一种可靠的基于网格的网格划分算法,用于嵌入自相交表面

A Robust Grid-Based Meshing Algorithm for Embedding Self-Intersecting Surfaces

论文作者

Gagniere, Steven W., Han, Yushan, Chen, Yizhou, Hyde, David A. B., Marquez-Razon, Alan, Teran, Joseph, Fedkiw, Ronald

论文摘要

代表输入多边形网格内部的体积网格的创建是图形和计算力学应用中的常见要求。大多数网格创建技术都认为输入表面不是自我切断的。但是,由于数值和/或用户错误,输入表面通常在某种程度上进行自我交流。拆除自身解干是一项负担重大的任务,它使工作流程复杂化并通常会减慢创建模拟的数字资产的过程。我们提出了一种从自身交流输入三角网格中创建体积嵌入六面体网状的方法。我们的方法是为了最大程度地减少计算昂贵/自适应精度算术的效率而设计的。尽管我们的方法几乎允许对输入表面的自我交流程度几乎没有限制,但我们的重点是最常见的情况下:许多最小的自我交流。嵌入六面体网格是由均匀背景网格创建的,由六面体元素组成,六面体元素是网格细胞的几何副本。单个网格单元的多个副本用于解析自我交流/重叠的区域。最后,我们开发了一种新颖的拓扑嵌入网状粗糙技术,以允许用户指定的网格分辨率以及六面体网状的拓扑感知四面体化。

The creation of a volumetric mesh representing the interior of an input polygonal mesh is a common requirement in graphics and computational mechanics applications. Most mesh creation techniques assume that the input surface is not self-intersecting. However, due to numerical and/or user error, input surfaces are commonly self-intersecting to some degree. The removal of self-intersection is a burdensome task that complicates workflow and generally slows down the process of creating simulation-ready digital assets. We present a method for the creation of a volumetric embedding hexahedron mesh from a self-intersecting input triangle mesh. Our method is designed for efficiency by minimizing use of computationally expensive exact/adaptive precision arithmetic. Although our approach allows for nearly no limit on the degree of self-intersection in the input surface, our focus is on efficiency in the most common case: many minimal self-intersections. The embedding hexahedron mesh is created from a uniform background grid and consists of hexahedron elements that are geometrical copies of grid cells. Multiple copies of a single grid cell are used to resolve regions of self-intersection/overlap. Lastly, we develop a novel topology-aware embedding mesh coarsening technique to allow for user-specified mesh resolution as well as a topology-aware tetrahedralization of the hexahedron mesh.

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