论文标题

抗铁磁切换实验中大厅设备的磁灵敏度分布

Magnetic sensitivity distribution of Hall devices in antiferromagnetic switching experiments

论文作者

Schreiber, F., Meer, H., Schmitt, C., Ramos, R., Saitoh, E., Baldrati, L., Kläui, M.

论文摘要

我们分析了局部磁性自旋纹理对用于测量磁场效果的设备结构中横向霍尔型电压的复杂影响。我们在八末端几何形状中发现高度局部和不对称的磁灵敏度,该磁性敏感性经常用于电流诱导的开关实验,例如用于探测抗抗铁磁材料。以电流诱导的抗铁磁Nio/PT的切换为例,我们估计了基于通过直接成像观察到的域切换模式相关的旋转霍尔磁场信号的变化。该估计与非磁性贡献减法后的实际电气数据相关。在这里,在三个测量几何形状上具有根本不同的切换模式的相关性的一致性强烈表明测量和分析的电信号的磁起源。

We analyze the complex impact of the local magnetic spin texture on the transverse Hall-type voltage in device structures utilized to measure magnetoresistance effects. We find a highly localized and asymmetric magnetic sensitivity in the eight-terminal geometries that are frequently used in current-induced switching experiments, for instance to probe antiferromagnetic materials. Using current-induced switching of antiferromagnetic NiO/Pt as an example, we estimate the change in the spin Hall magnetoresistance signal associated with switching events based on the domain switching patterns observed via direct imaging. This estimate correlates with the actual electrical data after subtraction of a non-magnetic contribution. Here, the consistency of the correlation across three measurement geometries with fundamentally different switching patterns strongly indicates a magnetic origin of the measured and analyzed electrical signals.

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