论文标题
共享信息对驾驶驾驶员分配的价值：概念证明研究
The value of Shared Information for allocation of drivers in ride-hailing: a proof-of-concept study
论文作者
论文摘要
对于乘车公司的驾驶员来说，城市内部的分配至关重要，与游乐设施相匹配。这一决定取决于许多因素，其中一些因素（例如其他因素和分配）是驾驶员未知的，但可用于公司。在这项工作中，我们调查与乘车公司与驾驶员共享此信息是否有益。为此，我们通过Stackelberg Games的镜头研究问题，我们提出了一个新指标，称为共享信息的期望值。我们提出了一个简化的模型，以进行概念验证研究：我们提供了从模型中得出的双层编程问题的明确单级重新进行，并使用随机生成的数据进行了多个模拟。我们的初步结果表明，共享信息可能是有益的，值得进一步研究。
For drivers in ride-hailing companies, allocation within the city is paramount to get matched with rides. This decision depends on many factors, where some of them (such as demand and allocation of others) are unknown for the drivers, but are available for the company. In this work, we investigate whether it is beneficial or not for the ride-hailing company to share this information with their drivers. To do so, we study the problem through the lens of Stackelberg games, and we propose a new indicator called the Expected Value of Shared Information. We present a simplified model to conduct a proof-of-concept study: we provide explicit single-level reformulations of the bilevel programming problems derived from the model, and perform several simulations with randomly generated data. Our preliminary results suggest that sharing information could be beneficial and deserves to be further studied.
