论文标题

TNG的差距程序。 xxix。使用光学高分辨率光谱法未检测到51 PEG B的反射光

The GAPS Programme at TNG. XXIX. No detection of reflected light from 51 Peg b using optical high-resolution spectroscopy

论文作者

Scandariato, G., Borsa, F., Sicilia, D., Malavolta, L., Biazzo, K., Bonomo, A. S., Bruno, G., Claudi, R., Covino, E., Di Marcantonio, P., Esposito, M., Frustagli, G., Lanza, A. F., Maldonado, J., Maggio, A., Mancini, L., Micela, G., Nardiello, D., Rainer, M., Singh, V., Sozzetti, A., Affer, L., Benatti, S., Bignamini, A., Biliotti, V., Capuzzo-Dolcetta, R., Carleo, I., Cosentino, R., Damasso, M., Desidera, S., de Gurtubai, A. Garcia, Ghedina, A., Giacobbe, P., Giani, E., Harutyunyan, A., Hernandez, N., Diaz, M. Hernandez, Knapic, C., Leto, G., Fiorenzano, A. F. Martìnez, Molinari, E., Nascimbeni, V., Pagano, I., Pedani, M., Piotto, G., Poretti, E., Stoev, H.

论文摘要

通过高分辨率光谱法分析了超级球星大气的分析是一个扩展的研究领域,可提供有关系外行星的化学组成,热结构,大气动力学和轨道速度的信息。在这项工作中,我们旨在检测由光学高分辨率光谱法进行外部球星51〜B的反射。为了检测行星时代反射的光,当行星和恒星之间的通量对比度最大时,我们使用了在行星上部连接附近采取的光竖竖乐谱和竖琴-N光谱。为了搜索弱的行星信号,我们将观察到的光谱与高S/N恒星光谱交叉相交。我们同质分析可用的数据集,并在光学中的行星到星形对比度上的$ 10^{ - 5} $上限。 $ 10^{ - 5} $的行星到星形对比度的上限转化为行星气氛的低位反击($ \ rm a_g \ rm a_g \ lysSim0.05-0.15 $,对于假定的行星半径,范围为$ \ rm 1.5-0.9〜r_ r_ r_ r_ r_ r_ r_ {

The analysis of exoplanetary atmospheres by means of high-resolution spectroscopy is an expanding research field which provides information on chemical composition, thermal structure, atmospheric dynamics and orbital velocity of exoplanets. In this work, we aim at the detection of the light reflected by the exoplanet 51~Peg~b employing optical high-resolution spectroscopy. To detect the light reflected by the planetary dayside we use optical HARPS and HARPS-N spectra taken near the superior conjunction of the planet, when the flux contrast between the planet and the star is maximum. To search for the weak planetary signal, we cross-correlate the observed spectra with a high S/N stellar spectrum. We homogeneously analyze the available datasets and derive a $10^{-5}$ upper limit on the planet-to-star flux contrast in the optical. The upper limit on the planet-to-star flux contrast of $10^{-5}$ translates into a low albedo of the planetary atmosphere ($\rm A_g\lesssim0.05-0.15$ for an assumed planetary radius in the range $\rm 1.5-0.9~R_{Jup}$, as estimated from the planet's mass).

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