论文标题

QCD中$ n(1535)$的重力形式。

Gravitational form factors of $N(1535)$ in QCD

论文作者

Azizi, K., Özdem, U.

论文摘要

我们计算具有量子数字$ i(j^p)= \ frac {1} {2} {2}(\ frac {1} {1} {2}^ - )$的激发$ n(1535)$状态的重力形式因素。为此,我们考虑了能量量张量(EMT)电流的夸克部分,并使用核子插值场的一般形式以及$ n(1535)$的分布幅度(DAS)。随着核子和$ n(1535)$ a的夫妇均为同一电流,将$ n(1535)\ rightarrow n $引力过渡形式归因于计算,作为主要输入参数。首先,我们重新审视$ n(1535)\ rightarrow n $的过渡重力形式,然后提取$ n(1535)$兴奋状态的形式的值。我们观察到,$ n(1535)$ $ q^2 $的重力形式因素由多极拟合功能很好地描述。作为副产品,我们还计算了$ n(1535)$的中心的压力和能量密度,并估计其机械半径。

We calculate the gravitational form factors of the excited $N(1535)$ state with the quantum numbers $I(J^P)=\frac{1}{2}(\frac{1}{2}^-)$ via light cone QCD sum rules (LCSR). To this end, we consider the quark part of the energy-momentum tensor (EMT) current and use the general form of the nucleon's interpolating field as well as the distribution amplitudes (DAs) of $N(1535)$. As both the nucleon and $N(1535)$ couple to the same current, the $N(1535) \rightarrow N$ gravitational transition form factors are entered to the calculations as the main input parameters. First we revisit the transitional gravitational form factors of $N(1535) \rightarrow N$, then extract the values of the form factors of the $N(1535)$ excited state. We observe that the gravitational form factors of $N(1535)$ in terms of $Q^2$ are well described by the multipole fit function. As a byproduct, we also calculate the pressure and energy density at the center of $N(1535)$ and estimate its mechanical radius.

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