论文标题
太阳染色器II的阿尔玛和虹膜观察:染色体斑点的结构和动力学
ALMA and IRIS Observations of the Solar Chromosphere II: Structure and Dynamics of Chromospheric Plage
论文作者
论文摘要
我们提出并采用一种新型的经验方法来确定色球斑块区域,与常用的其他方法相比,它似乎可以更好地隔离周围区域。我们警告说,必须谨慎地从其周围的环境中隔离材料,以便成功地减轻统计偏见,例如,这些偏见会影响不同的色球观测值之间的定量比较。使用这种方法,我们的分析表明,使用ALMA/BAND6观察到的1.25 mM波长无波长无波长无效的发射可能不会像以前认为的那样在低铬球中形成,而是在动态材料特征的上铬球上部(例如spicules和其他明亮结构和其他明亮结构),即,几乎是近乎体验区域的几何高度。我们研究了在ALMA/BAND6(1.25 mm波长)和1393Å处观察到的色球斑块特征之间的高度相似性。我们还表明,IRIS/MG II H和K与以前认为的Alma/Band6不太相关,我们与以前的作品讨论了差异。最后,我们报告了由于ALMA/BAND6观测值支撑的传播冲击而引起的色球加热的适应症。
We propose and employ a novel empirical method for determining chromospheric plage regions, which seems to better isolate plage from its surrounding regions compared to other methods commonly used. We caution that isolating plage from its immediate surroundings must be done with care in order to successfully mitigate statistical biases that, for instance, can impact quantitative comparisons between different chromospheric observables. Using this methodology, our analysis suggests that 1.25 mm wavelength free-free emission in plage regions observed with ALMA/Band6 may not form in the low chromosphere as previously thought, but rather in the upper chromospheric parts of dynamic plage features (such as spicules and other bright structures), i.e., near geometric heights of transition region temperatures. We investigate the high degree of similarity between chromospheric plage features observed in ALMA/Band6 (at 1.25 mm wavelength) and IRIS/Si IV at 1393Å. We also show that IRIS/Mg II h and k is not as well correlated with ALMA/Band6 as was previously thought, and we discuss the discrepancies with previous works. Lastly, we report indications for chromospheric heating due to propagating shocks supported by the ALMA/Band6 observations.