论文标题

来自盖亚DR2的白矮人同伴的精确年龄

Precise Ages of Field Stars From White Dwarf Companions in Gaia DR2

论文作者

Qiu, Dan, Tian, Hai-Jun, Wang, Xi-Dong, Nie, Jia-Lu, von Hippel, Ted, Liu, Gao-Chao, Fouesneau, Morgan, Rix, Hans-Walter

论文摘要

我们分析了4 \,050宽的二进制星系,涉及白矮人(WD),通常是主序列(MS)星,该系统从\ citet [] [] [] [以下简称,T20] {Tian_2020}组装的大样品中绘制。使用建模代码base-9,我们确定系统的年龄,WD祖细胞的ZAMS质量,消光值($ a_v $)和距离模量。丢弃年龄融合较差的案例,我们获得了3 \,551 WDS的年龄,中位年龄精度为$σ_τ/τ= 20 $ \%,并且系统年龄通常在1-6 Gyr的范围内。我们通过少数已知的簇以及通过236个WD-WD二进制文件进行了验证这些年龄。在假设组件是二进制系统中的共同评估的假设下,这对通常的低质量MS伴侣提供了精确的年龄约束,大多数其他任何其他方式都无法访问。

We analyze 4\,050 wide binary star systems involving a white dwarf (WD) and usually a main sequence (MS) star, drawn from the large sample assembled by \citet[][hereafter, T20]{Tian_2020}. Using the modeling code BASE-9, we determine the system's ages, the WD progenitors' ZAMS masses, the extinction values ($A_V$), and the distance moduli. Discarding the cases with poor age convergences, we obtain ages for 3\,551 WDs, with a median age precision of $σ_τ/τ= 20$\%, and system ages typically in the range of 1-6 Gyr. We validated these ages against the very few known clusters and through cross-validation of 236 WD-WD binaries. Under the assumption that the components are co-eval in a binary system, this provides precise age constraints on the usually low-mass MS companions, mostly inaccessible by any other means.

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