论文标题
概念化和实现孟加拉国智能城市模式
Conceptualizing and Realizing A Smart City Model for Bangladesh
论文作者
论文摘要
2019年新颖的电晕病毒爆发，名为Covid-19，导致了持续的全球大流行。这个大流行在全球范围内具有毁灭性的社会经济影响。另一方面，由于流行前积极的城市化随着人口急剧的增长，现代城市也面临着重大挑战。因此，预计技术的使用将是适应性，韧性和可持续发展的前提，在这种情况下，智能城市被定义为累积的信息和技术的先进思想，旨在确保居民的生活质量。考虑到目前的增长率为1.9％，孟加拉国的预计人口将在2026年超过1.8亿美元。还推测，达卡（Dhaka）是1400万居民的资本。此外，达卡已经被标记为世界上人口稠密的城市。因此，相关当局面临着巨大的挑战，以提供和确保为内部企业提供基本服务。因此，这已成为概念化孟加拉国信息和通信技术驱动的智慧城市的需要。聪明的城市可能包含许多组成部分；但是，拟议的框架确定了孟加拉国智能城市的七个组件和服务。这些是医疗保健，教育，运输，公共安全，房地产，公用事业和城市管理。在本文中对这些组件进行了讨论。
The outbreak of the novel Corona Virus in 2019, named COVID-19, causes the ongoing global pandemic. This pandemic has a devastating socio-economic impact across the globe. On the other hand, due to the pre-pandemic aggressive urbanization with the steep population growth, modern cities also facing substantial challenges. Hence, usage of technology is anticipated to be the precondition for adaptive, resilient, and sustainable development, where, a smart city is defined as the accumulated advanced ideas of information and technology aiming to ensure a decent quality of life for the inhabitants. Considering the current growth rate of 1.9 percent, the projected population of Bangladesh will exceed 180 million in 2026. It is also speculated that Dhaka being the capital will be populated with 14 million inhabitants. Moreover, Dhaka has already been labeled as the most densely populated city in the world. Thus, concerned authorities are facing enormous challenges to provide and ensure fundamental services to the in-habitants. Therefore, this has become the need of the hour to conceptualize an information and communication technology-driven smart city for Bangladesh. A smart city may contain numerous components; however, the proposed framework identifies seven components and services for smart cities in Bangladesh. These are healthcare, education, transportation, public safety, real estate, utilities, and city administration. Discussions on these components are carried out in this paper.
