论文标题
用平底锅的过渡性泰勒绿色涡流的建模和模拟
Modeling and Simulation of Transitional Taylor-Green Vortex Flow with PANS
论文作者
论文摘要
PANS方程模型用于预测RE = 3000时的过渡性Taylor-Green涡流(TGV)流量。提出了一种新形式的封闭形式,其中将平底锅程序应用于BHR湍流模型的变体。 TGV是过渡流的基准案例,其中湍流的发作是由涡流拉伸和重新连接机制驱动的。由于这些物理现象是在可变密度的许多流中观察到的,因此这项研究构成了将PANS方法扩展到此类问题的第一步。我们首先通过A-Priori测试来得出模型的管理方程,并分析控制其物理分辨率FE和FK的参数的选择。之后,我们以不同的恒定物理分辨率进行PANS计算,以评估模型的准确性和预测TGV流量的成本。这是通过简单的验证和验证练习以及数值预测的物理和建模解释来执行的。结果证实,平底锅可以有效地(准确性与成本)预测当前的流动问题。但是,这密切取决于模型的物理分辨率。高物理分辨率(FK <0.50)的计算与参考DNS研究非常吻合,而低体物理分辨率(FK> = 0.50)模拟导致与参考数据的差异很大。对结果的物理和建模解释表明,这些不同行为的起源在于模型解决驱动驱动湍流发作的现象的能力,而不是通过封闭而不适合建模。计算成本的比较表明,高物理分辨率PANS以成本的一小部分达到了DNS的准确性(FK = 0.00)。我们观察到当前RE处的一个数量级成本降低,预计随着RE的增长。
The PANS equations model is used to predict the transitional Taylor-Green vortex (TGV) flow at Re=3000. A new form of the closure is proposed, in which the PANS procedure is applied to a variant of the BHR turbulence model. The TGV is a benchmark case for transitional flows in which the onset of turbulence is driven by vortex-stretching and reconnection mechanisms. Since these physical phenomena are observed in numerous flows of variable-density, this study constitutes the first step toward extending the PANS method to such a class of problems. We start by deriving the governing equations of the model and analyze the selection of the parameters controlling its physical resolution, fe and fk, through a-priori testing. Afterward, we conduct PANS computations at different constant physical resolutions to evaluate the model's accuracy and cost predicting the TGV flow. This is performed through simple verification and validation exercises, and the physical and modeling interpretation of the numerical predictions. The results confirm that PANS can efficiently (accuracy vs. cost) predict the present flow problem. Yet, this is closely dependent on the physical resolution of the model. Whereas high-physical resolution (fk<0.50) computations are in good agreement with the reference DNS studies, low-physical resolution (fk>=0.50) simulations lead to large discrepancies with the reference data. The physical and modeling interpretation of the results demonstrates that the origin of these distinct behaviors lies in the model's ability to resolve the phenomena driving the onset of turbulence not amenable to modeling by the closure. The comparison of the computations' cost indicates that high-physical resolution PANS achieves the accuracy of DNS (fk=0.00) at a fraction of the cost. We observe a cost reduction of one order of magnitude at the current Re, which is expected to grow with Re.