论文标题
鼻子到玻璃:寻找超越
Nose to Glass: Looking In to Get Beyond
论文作者
论文摘要
通过新闻工作者和学者的调查工作,对算法危害的认识是有史以来的高度。在增强负责任的人工智能(AI)的旗帜下进行了越来越多的研究,目的是解决,减轻并最终减轻算法系统带来的危害。但是,这种工具的实施仍然很低。鉴于这一差距,本文提供了一个适度的建议:该领域,特别是关心负责任的研究和创新的研究人员,可能会从支持和优先级的人种学工作中获得收益。这项嵌入式工作可以充实实施摩擦,并揭示现有在负责人工智能AI上现有工作的组织和机构规范。反过来,这可能有助于更多有关对风险和减轻伤害的预期的见解。本文回顾了通常在其他地方发现的类似的经验工作,通常在科学和技术研究与安全科学研究中,并提出了这种探究形式的挑战。
Brought into the public discourse through investigative work by journalists and scholars, awareness of algorithmic harms is at an all-time high. An increasing amount of research has been conducted under the banner of enhancing responsible artificial intelligence (AI), with the goal of addressing, alleviating, and eventually mitigating the harms brought on by the roll out of algorithmic systems. Nonetheless, implementation of such tools remains low. Given this gap, this paper offers a modest proposal: that the field, particularly researchers concerned with responsible research and innovation, may stand to gain from supporting and prioritising more ethnographic work. This embedded work can flesh out implementation frictions and reveal organisational and institutional norms that existing work on responsible artificial intelligence AI has not yet been able to offer. In turn, this can contribute to more insights about the anticipation of risks and mitigation of harm. This paper reviews similar empirical work typically found elsewhere, commonly in science and technology studies and safety science research, and lays out challenges of this form of inquiry.