论文标题
手性磁铁中的自旋手力散射的巨型异常大厅效应
Giant anomalous Hall effect from spin-chirality scattering in a chiral magnet
论文作者
论文摘要
通过传导电子与磁性的相互作用,可以显着增强电气大厅的效应,这被称为异常霍尔效应(AHE)。尽管与带拓扑相关的机制已被深入研究针对节能电子设备,但与电子散射相关的机制受到了有限的关注。在这里,我们报告了在手性磁铁MNGE薄膜中对电子碎片起源的巨型AHE的观察。在铁磁区域,霍尔电导率和霍尔角分别达到40,000Ω-1cm-1和18%,分别超过了内在和外部原始起源的常规限制。大AHE的可能起源归因于具有标量旋转手性的热激发的自旋群体的新型偏斜散射,这通过AHE的温度 - 磁场轮廓对胶片或磁性 - 磁性 - 晶状体呈磁性异位均具有敏感性来证实。我们的结果可能会为探索各种系统(包括沮丧的磁铁和薄膜异质结构)中的巨大AHE响应打开一个新的平台。
The electrical Hall effect can be significantly enhanced through the interplay of the conduction electrons with magnetism, which is known as the anomalous Hall effect (AHE). Whereas the mechanism related to band topology has been intensively studied towards energy efficient electronics, those related to electron scattering have received limited attention. Here we report the observation of giant AHE of electron-scattering origin in a chiral magnet MnGe thin film. The Hall conductivity and Hall angle respectively reach 40,000 Ω-1cm-1 and 18 % in the ferromagnetic region, exceeding the conventional limits of AHE of intrinsic and extrinsic origins, respectively. A possible origin of the large AHE is attributed to a new type of skew-scattering via thermally-excited spin-clusters with scalar spin chirality, which is corroborated by the temperature-magnetic-field profile of the AHE being sensitive to the film-thickness or magneto-crystalline anisotropy. Our results may open up a new platform to explore giant AHE responses in various systems, including frustrated magnets and thin-film heterostructures.