论文标题
DeepMorph:一种隐藏斑点的系统
DeepMorph: A System for Hiding Bitstrings in Morphable Vector Drawings
论文作者
论文摘要
我们介绍了DeepMorph,这是一种用于矢量图的信息嵌入技术。提供了一个向量图,例如可扩展的向量图形(SVG)文件,我们的方法通过扰动图形启动(线,圆等)来嵌入图像中的bitsring。这会导致变形图像,可以解码以恢复原始的布特林。用例类似于著名的QR码,但是我们的解决方案为创意者提供了艺术自由,可以通过自己的设计图纸传输数字信息。该方法包括两个神经网络,它们是共同训练的:一个编码器网络,该网络将bottring转换为绘图原始图的扰动,以及从变形图的图像中恢复Bitstring的解码器网络。为了通过背部传播启用端到端的训练,我们引入了一个软射击器,对于绘图原语的扰动而言,这是可区分的。为了增加对现实世界图像捕获条件的鲁棒性,将图像损坏注入软栅格和解码器之间。此外,添加对象检测和摄像头姿势估计系统可以在复杂场景中解码图纸,并将图纸用作在增强现实应用程序中使用的标记。我们证明我们的方法可靠地从印刷图纸的现实世界照片中恢复了斑点,从而为创意者提供了一种新颖的解决方案,以通过艺术图像传输数字信息。
We introduce DeepMorph, an information embedding technique for vector drawings. Provided a vector drawing, such as a Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) file, our method embeds bitstrings in the image by perturbing the drawing primitives (lines, circles, etc.). This results in a morphed image that can be decoded to recover the original bitstring. The use-case is similar to that of the well-known QR code, but our solution provides creatives with artistic freedom to transfer digital information via drawings of their own design. The method comprises two neural networks, which are trained jointly: an encoder network that transforms a bitstring into a perturbation of the drawing primitives, and a decoder network that recovers the bitstring from an image of the morphed drawing. To enable end-to-end training via back propagation, we introduce a soft rasterizer, which is differentiable with respect to perturbations of the drawing primitives. In order to add robustness towards real-world image capture conditions, image corruptions are injected between the soft rasterizer and the decoder. Further, the addition of an object detection and camera pose estimation system enables decoding of drawings in complex scenes as well as use of the drawings as markers for use in augmented reality applications. We demonstrate that our method reliably recovers bitstrings from real-world photos of printed drawings, thereby providing a novel solution for creatives to transfer digital information via artistic imagery.