论文标题

在任意耦合方面的光 - 物质相互作用的量子模拟

Quantum simulations of light-matter interactions in arbitrary coupling regimes

论文作者

Lamata, L.

论文摘要

光线相互作用是一个既定的领域,由于引入异国情调的耦合制度,近年来正在经历文艺复兴。其中包括超技术和深强耦合机制,其中耦合常数分别较小,并且分别是光模式频率的顺序,或者分别大于此频率。在过去的几年中,已经提出并实现了所有可能的耦合方案中的光 - 物质相互作用的量子模拟,并在量子平台上(例如被困离子,超导电路,冷原子和量子光子学)中实现了量子模拟。我们回顾了这个刚起步的领域,说明了与量子技术相互作用的量子模拟的好处和挑战。

Light-matter interactions are an established field that is experiencing a renaissance in recent years due to the introduction of exotic coupling regimes. These include the ultrastrong and deep strong coupling regimes, where the coupling constant is smaller and of the order of the frequency of the light mode, or larger than this frequency, respectively. In the past few years, quantum simulations of light-matter interactions in all possible coupling regimes have been proposed and experimentally realized, in quantum platforms such as trapped ions, superconducting circuits, cold atoms, and quantum photonics. We review this fledgling field, illustrating the benefits and challenges of the quantum simulations of light-matter interactions with quantum technologies.

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