论文标题

将5G与TSN集成为高度灵活的未来工业自动化的先决条件:基于IEEE 802.1AS的时间同步

Integration of 5G with TSN as Prerequisite for a Highly Flexible Future Industrial Automation: Time Synchronization based on IEEE 802.1AS

论文作者

Gundall, Michael, Huber, Christopher, Rost, Peter, Halfmann, Ruediger, Schotten, Hans D.

论文摘要

行业4.0提出了新型的用例,使移动用例起着重要作用。这些用例对自动化和通信系统都有严格的要求,而最近的商店地板技术无法实现。因此,正在介绍新型技术,例如IEEE时间敏感网络(TSN)和开放平台通信统一体系结构(OPC UA)。此外,为了实现移动用例,电缆技术不能被使用,必须由无线连接代替,这必须满足工业景观的高需求。在这里,第五代无线通信系统(5G)被视为有前途的候选人。尤其令人鼓舞和同样具有挑战性的是移动机器人的合作工作,在时间同步时特别高。因此,本文介绍了一个概念,即TSN时间同步(IEEE 802.1AS)符合5G,以满足这些用例的要求。此外,本文还描述了一个由工业设备预先设备组成的离散制造的测试床,以评估提出的方法。

Industry 4.0 brings up new types of use cases, whereby mobile use cases play a significant role. These use cases have stringent requirements on both automation and communication systems that cannot be achieved with recent shop floor technologies. Therefore, novel technologies such as IEEE time-sensitive networking (TSN) and Open Platform Communications Unified Architecture (OPC UA) are being introduced. In addition, for the realization of mobile use cases, wireline technologies cannot be used and have to be replaced by wireless connections, which have to meet the high demands of the industrial landscape. Here, 5th generation wireless communication system (5G) is seen as a promising candidate. Especially encouraging and similarly challenging is the cooperative work of mobile robots, where particularly high demands on time synchronization arise. Therefore, this paper introduces a concept for the integration of TSN time synchronization (IEEE 802.1AS) conform with 5G to fulfill the requirements of these use cases. Furthermore, the paper describes a testbed for discrete manufacturing, consisting pre-dominantly of industrial equipment, in order to evaluate the presented approach.

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