论文标题
全面交叉对称性的新阳性界限
New positivity bounds from full crossing symmetry
论文作者
论文摘要
积极界限是限制有效领域理论的强大工具。在分散关系和散射幅度的完整交叉对称性中利用部分波的扩展,我们为通用标量有效的字段理论得出了几组一组一般的非线性阳性范围:我们将其称为$ pq $,$ d^{\ rm su} $,$ d^{\ rm su} $,$ d^{ stu} $界限。虽然$ pq $界和$ d^{\ rm su} $仅利用$ s \ leftrightArrow u $分散关系,而$ d^{\ rm stu} $和$ \ bar {d}^{\ rm stu} $ bounds可以进一步构成$ s $ \ lefftright $ \ \ lefftright $ \ by cross。与标量的线性阳性相反,这些不等式可以应用于威尔逊系数上的上限和下限,并且在最低订单中所示的约束更为约束。特别是,我们能够排除具有软振幅行为的理论,例如弱损坏的galileon理论,从而允许标准的紫外线完成。我们还将这些界限应用于手性扰动理论,我们发现这些界限比以前的界限更强,在限制其威尔逊系数方面。
Positivity bounds are powerful tools to constrain effective field theories. Utilizing the partial wave expansion in the dispersion relation and the full crossing symmetry of the scattering amplitude, we derive several sets of generically nonlinear positivity bounds for a generic scalar effective field theory: We refer to these as the $PQ$, $D^{\rm su}$, $D^{\rm stu}$ and $\bar{D}^{\rm stu}$ bounds. While the $PQ$ bounds and $D^{\rm su}$ bounds only make use of the $s\leftrightarrow u$ dispersion relation, the $D^{\rm stu}$ and $\bar{D}^{\rm stu}$ bounds are obtained by further imposing the $s\leftrightarrow t$ crossing symmetry. In contradistinction to the linear positivity for scalars, these inequalities can be applied to put upper and lower bounds on Wilson coefficients, and are much more constraining as shown in the lowest orders. In particular we are able to exclude theories with soft amplitude behaviour such as weakly broken Galileon theories from admitting a standard UV completion. We also apply these bounds to chiral perturbation theory and we find these bounds are stronger than the previous bounds in constraining its Wilson coefficients.