论文标题
人类世界中人工意识的道德和权利的新宪章
A New Charter of Ethics and Rights of Artificial Consciousness in a Human World
论文作者
论文摘要
采取立场，即应赋予人为意识的代理人的权利，在本文中，我们试图定义意识，汇总现有的普遍人权，分析现实和科幻小说中的根源，并综合一切以创建新的机器人伦理宪章。通过将可能有意识的生物的问题空间限制为类似人类的问题，我们成功地开发了对社会强AI意识的工作定义，该定义着重于人类般的创造力，以表现为第三人称的可观察到的现象。然后将创造力推算为代表第一人称功能，从而实现意识的第一个/第三人称功能。接下来，分析了现有权利和规则的几种来源，包括人类和机器人，并与补充非正式报告一起合成，为添加宪章创建文章，以补充联合国的普遍人权宣言。最后，提出了《宪章》，并结束了修改《宪章》的条件，并为进一步的宪章提出了建议。
Taking the stance that artificially conscious agents should be given human-like rights, in this paper we attempt to define consciousness, aggregate existing universal human rights, analyze robotic laws with roots in both reality and science fiction, and synthesize everything to create a new robot-ethical charter. By restricting the problem-space of possible levels of conscious beings to human-like, we succeed in developing a working definition of consciousness for social strong AI which focuses on human-like creativity being exhibited as a third-person observable phenomenon. Creativity is then extrapolated to represent first-person functionality, fulfilling the first/third-person feature of consciousness. Next, several sources of existing rights and rules, both for humans and robots, are analyzed and, along with supplementary informal reports, synthesized to create articles for an additive charter which compliments the United Nation's Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Finally, the charter is presented and the paper concludes with the conditions for amending the charter, as well as recommendations for further charters.
