论文标题
室温高于室温高于室温的材料co8zn8mn4的表征
Characterization of a Disordered Above Room Temperature Skyrmion Material Co8Zn8Mn4
论文作者
论文摘要
拓扑非微不足道的自旋纹理对未来的自旋应用具有巨大的希望。由于其纳米尺寸,拓扑保护和通过超低电流密度高的迁移率,因此由于其纳米尺寸,拓扑保护和高迁移率而引起了兴趣。以前已经通过磁化率,显微镜和散射技术进行了报道,这些技术可$ _ {8} $ Zn $ _ {8} $ Mn $ _ {4} $形成上述室温三角形Skyrmion lattice。在这里,我们报告了polycrystalline co $ _ {8} $ zn $ _ {8} $ mn $ _ {4} $ bulk样本的综合过程和表征。我们采用粉末X射线衍射,反向散射LAUE衍射和中子衍射作为样品结晶度的表征工具,而磁化率和小角度中子散射(SANS)测量进行了研究以研究Skyrmion阶段。磁敏感性测量结果显示磁化曲线中的倾斜异常,该曲线持续在大约305 k-315 K的范围内。采用最近开发的对称性磁场序列,我们能够定位并订购先前堵塞的状态,以产生次型六边形衍射模式,并带有次级衍射环。
Topologically non trivial spin textures host great promise for future spintronic applications. Skyrmions in particular are of burgeoning interest owing to their nanometric size, topological protection, and high mobility via ultra-low current densities. It has been previously reported through magnetic susceptibility, microscopy, and scattering techniques that Co$_{8}$Zn$_{8}$Mn$_{4}$ forms an above room temperature triangular skyrmion lattice. Here we report the synthesis procedure and characterization of a polycrystalline Co$_{8}$Zn$_{8}$Mn$_{4}$ bulk sample. We employ powder x-ray diffraction, backscatter Laue diffraction, and neutron diffraction as characterization tools of the crystallinity of the samples, while magnetic susceptibility and Small Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS) measurements are performed to study the skyrmion phase. Magnetic susceptibility measurements show a dip anomaly in the magnetization curves which persists over a range of approximately 305 K- 315 K. SANS measurements reveal a rotationally disordered polydomain skymrion lattice. Applying a recently developed symmetry-breaking magnetic field sequence, we were able to orient and order the previously jammed state to yield the prototypical hexagonal diffraction patterns, with secondary diffraction rings.