论文标题
$ {\ rm ii} $ factor中的预测大量
Strong sums of projections in type ${\rm II}$ factors
论文作者
论文摘要
令$ m $为一种$ {\ rm ii} $ factor,然后让$τ$为忠实的正常正常跟踪,独特的属性属于$ {\ rm ii} _ \ infty $ case中的标量倍数,并由$τ(i)= 1 $ intype $ {\ rm ii} _1 $ case pase。给定的$ a \在m^+$中,我们用$ a _+=(a-i)χ_a(1,\ | a \ |] $ $ a $的超额部分和$ a _- =(i-a)χ_a(0,1)$ $。类型$ {\ rm i} $和类型$ {\ rm iii} $ type $ {\ rm ii} $因素的预测(不一定是相互正交)的收集。如果操作员在本文中,则写入有限或无限的预测集合。 Ng和S. Zhang。
Let $M$ be a type ${\rm II}$ factor and let $τ$ be the faithful positive semifinite normal trace, unique up to scalar multiples in the type ${\rm II}_\infty$ case and normalized by $τ(I)=1$ in the type ${\rm II}_1$ case. Given $A\in M^+$, we denote by $A_+=(A-I)χ_A(1,\|A\|]$ the excess part of $A$ and by $A_-=(I-A)χ_A(0,1)$ the defect part of $A$. V. Kaftal, P. Ng and S. Zhang provided necessary and sufficient conditions for a positive operator to be the sum of a finite or infinite collection of projections (not necessarily mutually orthogonal) in type ${\rm I}$ and type ${\rm III}$ factors. For type ${\rm II}$ factors, V. Kaftal, P. Ng and S. Zhang proved that $τ(A_+)\geq τ(A_-)$ is a necessary condition for an operator $A\in M^+$ which can be written as the sum of a finite or infinite collection of projections and also sufficient if the operator is "diagonalizable". In this paper, we prove that if $A\in M^+$ and $τ(A_+)\geq τ(A_-)$, then $A$ can be written as the sum of a finite or infinite collection of projections. This result answers affirmatively a question raised by V. Kaftal, P. Ng and S. Zhang.