论文标题

通量模块化,F理论和理性模型

Flux Modularity, F-Theory, and Rational Models

论文作者

Kachru, Shamit, Nally, Richard, Yang, Wenzhe

论文摘要

在最近的工作中,我们猜想Calabi-yau三倍在$ \ mathbb {q} $上定义,并承认超对称通量压实是模块化的,并且与(tate tate tate tate tate tate tate tate)相关。在这项工作中,我们将解决两个自然的后续问题,即物理和数学性质,它们与之紧密相关。首先,从复杂的歧管转变为理性的多样性,就像研究模块化一样,我们暗中选择了三倍的“理性模型”。不同的理性模型选择如何影响我们的结果?其次,相同的模块化表格与$ \ mathbb {q} $上的椭圆曲线相关联;这些椭圆曲线是否在物理设置中的任何地方都找到?通过研究IIB字符串理论的超对称通量真空的F理论的提升(在$ \ Mathbb {p}(1,1,1,2,2,2,2)$中的Calabi-yau Hypersurface $ x $(1,1,2,2,2,2)$中,我们找到了与Elliptic Curves相关的EigigeN-eigigeN-egigeN匹配的纽约。实际上,我们发现了两个这样的家庭,它们对应于同一卡拉比Yaus家族的两个不同选择的理性模型。

In recent work, we conjectured that Calabi-Yau threefolds defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ and admitting a supersymmetric flux compactification are modular, and associated to (the Tate twists of) weight-two cuspidal Hecke eigenforms. In this work, we will address two natural follow-up questions, of both a physical and mathematical nature, that are surprisingly closely related. First, in passing from a complex manifold to a rational variety, as we must do to study modularity, we are implicitly choosing a "rational model" for the threefold; how do different choices of rational model affect our results? Second, the same modular forms are associated to elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$; are these elliptic curves found anywhere in the physical setup? By studying the F-theory uplift of the supersymmetric flux vacua found in the compactification of IIB string theory on (the mirror of) the Calabi-Yau hypersurface $X$ in $\mathbb{P}(1,1,2,2,2)$, we find a one-parameter family of elliptic curves whose associated eigenforms exactly match those associated to $X$. Actually, we find two such families, corresponding to two different choices of rational models for the same family of Calabi-Yaus.

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