论文标题

超过750 AGN和多个GBH的黑洞质量积聚率和效率因子

Black Hole Mass Accretion Rates and Efficiency Factors for over 750 AGN and Multiple GBH

论文作者

Daly, Ruth A.

论文摘要

这里研究了无量纲和物理单位的质量积聚率,以及描述磁盘总辐射光度和流出束功率的效率因子。研究包括四个来源的样本,包括576个衬里,100个经典双重(FRII)无线电来源,80个相对局部的AGN和103个测量四个恒星质量X射线二进制二进制系统,称为银河黑洞(GBH)。所有来源都有高度准直的流出,导致无线电发射或强大的扩展(FRII)无线电发射。探索了每个样品的每个样品的性质,四个单独的GBH的特性以及FRII和局部AGN样品的子类型。识别和研究具有较高,中和低值的源类型和子类型。定义和研究了一个新的效率因子,描述了黑洞旋转和质量积聚速率对梁功率的相对影响,并被发现提供了一种新的有趣的诊断。将13个来源的质量积聚率与6个来源的效率因子与独立获得的值进行比较,并表明使用独立方法获得了相似的值。此处获得的质量积聚率和效率因素大大增加了可用的价值数量,并提高了我们对它们与源类型的关系的理解。提出了数量的红移依赖性,并讨论了对结果的影响。

Mass accretion rates in dimensionless and physical units, and efficiency factors describing the total radiant luminosity of the disk and the beam power of the outflow are studied here. Four samples of sources including 576 LINERs, 100 classical double (FRII) radio sources, 80 relatively local AGN, and 103 measurements of four stellar mass X-ray binary systems, referred to as Galactic Black Holes (GBH), are included in the study. All of the sources have highly collimated outflows leading to compact radio emission or powerful extended (FRII) radio emission. The properties of each of the full samples are explored, as are those of the four individual GBH, and sub-types of the FRII and local AGN samples. Source types and sub-types that have high, medium, and low values of accretion rates and efficiency factors are identified and studied. A new efficiency factor that describes the relative impact of black hole spin and mass accretion rate on the beam power is defined and studied, and is found to provide a new and interesting diagnostic. Mass accretion rates for 13 sources and efficiency factors for 6 sources are compared with values obtained independently, and indicate that similar values are obtained with independent methods. The mass accretion rates and efficiency factors obtained here substantially increase the number of values available, and improve our understanding of their relationship to source types. The redshift dependence of quantities is presented and the impact on the results is discussed.

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