论文标题

二维卤化物钙钛矿中电子波相互作用的微观图片

Microscopic picture of electron-phonon interaction in two-dimensional halide perovskites

论文作者

Feldstein, David, Perea-Causin, Raul, Wang, Shuli, Dyksik, Mateusz, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Plochocka, Paulina, Malic, Ermin

论文摘要

由于其出色的光学特性,钙壶引起了很多关注。尽管众所周知,激子主导了他们的光学响应,但仍需要更好地理解光谱中较高激子状态和声子侧带的影响。在这里,我们对单层混合有机钙钛矿的激发性特性进行了理论研究,并由温度依赖性的光致发光测量支持。求解Wannier方程,我们获得了对类似Rydberg的激子状态(包括其波形和结合能)的微观访问。利用广义的艾略特公式,我们计算了光致发光光谱,表明声子侧带对高达50 K的温度有明显的贡献 - 与实验测量一致。最后,我们预测了三个能量最低的激子跃迁的温度依赖性线宽,并识别基础语音驱动的散射过程。

Perovskites have attracted much attention due to their remarkable optical properties. While it is well established that excitons dominate their optical response, the impact of higher excitonic states and formation of phonon sidebands in optical spectra still need to be better understood. Here, we perform a theoretical study on excitonic properties of monolayered hybrid organic perovskites -- supported by temperature-dependent photoluminescence measurements. Solving the Wannier equation, we obtain microscopic access to the Rydberg-like series of excitonic states including their wavefunctions and binding energies. Exploiting the generalized Elliot formula, we calculate the photoluminescence spectra demonstrating a pronounced contribution of a phonon sideband for temperatures up to 50 K -- in agreement with experimental measurements. Finally, we predict temperature-dependent linewidths of the three energetically lowest excitonic transitions and identify the underlying phonon-driven scattering processes.

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