论文标题
无人机的有效实时径向失真校正
Efficient Real-Time Radial Distortion Correction for UAVs
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中,我们提出了一种新型算法,用于实时运行的配备惯性测量单元(IMU)的无人飞机(UAV)(UAVS)的新型算法。这种方法使校准程序冗余,从而允许光学交换。通过利用IMU数据,可以将相机与重力方向对齐。这使我们能够以更少的自由度工作,并为进一步的内在校准打开。我们提出了一个快速,可靠的最小求解器,以同时估计同谱系的焦距,径向失真曲线和运动参数。对拟议的求解器既可以在合成和真实数据上进行测试,又可以在依靠预校准程序的最新方法中执行或与最先进的方法相提并论。
In this paper we present a novel algorithm for onboard radial distortion correction for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with an inertial measurement unit (IMU), that runs in real-time. This approach makes calibration procedures redundant, thus allowing for exchange of optics extemporaneously. By utilizing the IMU data, the cameras can be aligned with the gravity direction. This allows us to work with fewer degrees of freedom, and opens up for further intrinsic calibration. We propose a fast and robust minimal solver for simultaneously estimating the focal length, radial distortion profile and motion parameters from homographies. The proposed solver is tested on both synthetic and real data, and perform better or on par with state-of-the-art methods relying on pre-calibration procedures.