论文标题
快速真空波动和量子力学的出现
Fast Vacuum Fluctuations and the Emergence of Quantum Mechanics
论文作者
论文摘要
快速移动的经典变量可以产生量子机械行为。我们演示了在模型中如何发生这种情况。关键点是,在经典(本体论)不断发展的系统中,人们仍然可以定义保守的量子能。对于快速变量,能级远距离分开,因此可以假设这些变量保持在其基态。这迫使它们被纠缠,因此,慢速变量也被纠缠在一起。快速变量可能是由未知的超重颗粒引起的真空波动。光颗粒中的新兴量子效应由哈密顿量几乎具有任何形式表达。整个系统都是本体论的,但允许人们在计算机模型中产生干扰效应。这似乎导致了一个无法解决的悖论,现在已经解决了:如果我们在古典计算机中运行量子干扰实验,那么在模型中会发生什么。非常快速变量主要保持其基态的限制似乎是由于在时间方向上涂抹了物理状态,从而阻止了它们的直接检测。添加了关于量子力学的出现以及EPR/Bell Gedanken实验的本体论的讨论。
Fast moving classical variables can generate quantum mechanical behavior. We demonstrate how this can happen in a model. The key point is that in classically (ontologically) evolving systems one can still define a conserved quantum energy. For the fast variables, the energy levels are far separated, such that one may assume these variables to stay in their ground state. This forces them to be entangled, so that, consequently, the slow variables are entangled as well. The fast variables could be the vacuum fluctuations caused by unknown super heavy particles. The emerging quantum effects in the light particles are expressed by a Hamiltonian that can have almost any form. The entire system is ontological, and yet allows one to generate interference effects in computer models. This seemed to lead to an unsolvable paradox, which is now resolved: exactly what happens in our models if we run a quantum interference experiment in a classical computer is explained. The restriction that very fast variables stay predominantly in their ground state appears to be due to smearing of the physical states in the time direction, preventing their direct detection. Discussions are added of the emergence of quantum mechanics, and the ontology of an EPR/Bell Gedanken experiment.