论文标题

上升序列上的双对称分隔率的证明

Proof of a bi-symmetric septuple equidistribution on ascent sequences

论文作者

Jin, Emma Yu, Schlosser, Michael J.

论文摘要

自Bousquet-Mélou,Claesson,Dukes和Kitaev(2010年)的开创性工作以来,众​​所周知,上升序列相对于几种自然统计的某​​些改进是双向的,并进行了$({\ bf2+2})的相应改进,避免了$({\ bf2+2})$ - 自由向和避免易于构成模式的置换。随后,各种作者广泛研究了上升序列和其他族裔等效结构的不同乘积枚举。 在本文中,我们的主要贡献是 1。在上升序列上对统计的双对称隔分隔率的徒证明,涉及上升数(ASC)的数量(ASC),重复条目的数量(REP),零(零)的数量(零),最大条目的数量(Max)的数量(Max),正确到达的最小值(Rminiars)和两位A a aimiary stitalsists and Two auuxiliary stitalsists and Two auxiliary Stitalsists; 2。用于非终止基本高几何体$ _4ϕ_3 $系列的新的转换公式扩展为基础$ q $左右$ q = 1 $,用于证明两个(bi) - 对称四倍体四倍等级均衡等级。 A by-product of our findings includes the affirmation of a conjecture about the bi-symmetric equidistribution between the quadruples of Euler--Stirling statistics (asc,rep,zero,max) and (rep,asc,max,zero) on ascent sequences, that was motivated by a double Eulerian equidistribution due to Foata (1977) and recently proposed by Fu, Lin, Yan, Zhou and the first作者(2018)。

It is well known since the seminal work by Bousquet-Mélou, Claesson, Dukes and Kitaev (2010) that certain refinements of the ascent sequences with respect to several natural statistics are in bijection with corresponding refinements of $({\bf2+2})$-free posets and permutations that avoid a bivincular pattern. Different multiply-refined enumerations of ascent sequences and other bijectively equivalent structures have subsequently been extensively studied by various authors. In this paper, our main contributions are 1. a bijective proof of a bi-symmetric septuple equidistribution of statistics on ascent sequences, involving the number of ascents (asc), the number of repeated entries (rep), the number of zeros (zero), the number of maximal entries (max), the number of right-to-left minima (rmin) and two auxiliary statistics; 2. a new transformation formula for non-terminating basic hypergeometric $_4ϕ_3$ series expanded as an analytic function in base $q$ around $q=1$, which is utilized to prove two (bi)-symmetric quadruple equidistributions on ascent sequences. A by-product of our findings includes the affirmation of a conjecture about the bi-symmetric equidistribution between the quadruples of Euler--Stirling statistics (asc,rep,zero,max) and (rep,asc,max,zero) on ascent sequences, that was motivated by a double Eulerian equidistribution due to Foata (1977) and recently proposed by Fu, Lin, Yan, Zhou and the first author (2018).

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