论文标题

财富与贫困:贫困对社区的影响

Wealth and Poverty: The Effect of Poverty on Communities

论文作者

Wang, Merrick, Johnston, Robert

论文摘要

本文分析了高财富社区和低财富社区的贫困差异。我们首先讨论衡量贫困和分析湾区个人贫困和贫困原因的方法。有关相对贫困的三种情况。前两个案件涉及海湾地区的社区,而第三个案件评估了加利福尼亚州圣何塞市的两个社区。我们发现,由于临时和季节性工人的浓度高,关于温室气体排放,最低工资法律和有限的住房供应有限的临时和季节性工人,低财富社区的犯罪,更多的青少年出生以及更具成本负担的租房者。总而言之,我们回顾了过去的尝试减轻贫困的影响,并就如何影响未来政策的影响,最终创造出无贫困的未来。

This paper analyzes the differences in poverty in high wealth communities and low wealth communities. We first discuss methods of measuring poverty and analyze the causes of individual poverty and poverty in the Bay Area. Three cases are considered regarding relative poverty. The first two cases involve neighborhoods in the Bay Area while the third case evaluates two neighborhoods within the city of San Jose, CA. We find that low wealth communities have more crime, more teen births, and more cost-burdened renters because of high concentrations of temporary and seasonal workers, extensive regulations on greenhouse gas emissions, minimum wage laws, and limited housing supply. In the conclusion, we review past attempts to alleviate the effects of poverty and give suggestions on how future policy can be influenced to eventually create a future free of poverty.

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