论文标题
为个性推断建模二元对话
Modeling Dyadic Conversations for Personality Inference
论文作者
论文摘要
如今,自动人格推论正在引起学术界和行业的广泛关注。常规方法主要基于用户生成的内容,例如,在社交媒体上,个人的个人资料,喜欢和文本,实际上不是很可靠。相比之下,个体之间的二元对话不仅可以捕捉一个人的表达方式,还可以反映一个人对不同情况的反应。二元对话中丰富的上下文信息可以解释个人在谈话中的反应。在本文中,我们提出了一个基于个人之间的二元对话的新型增强的封闭式复发单元(GRU)模型,用于学习无监督的个人对话嵌入(PCE)。我们通过顺序调整常规GRU的每一层的表述,以序列学习和对话双方的个人信息。根据学到的PCE,我们可以推断每个人的个性。我们在电影脚本数据集上进行实验,该实验是从电影脚本中字符之间的对话中收集的。我们发现,建模个体之间的二元对话可以显着提高人格推断的准确性。实验结果说明了我们提出的方法的成功性能。
Nowadays, automatical personality inference is drawing extensive attention from both academia and industry. Conventional methods are mainly based on user generated contents, e.g., profiles, likes, and texts of an individual, on social media, which are actually not very reliable. In contrast, dyadic conversations between individuals can not only capture how one expresses oneself, but also reflect how one reacts to different situations. Rich contextual information in dyadic conversation can explain an individual's response during his or her conversation. In this paper, we propose a novel augmented Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) model for learning unsupervised Personal Conversational Embeddings (PCE) based on dyadic conversations between individuals. We adjust the formulation of each layer of a conventional GRU with sequence to sequence learning and personal information of both sides of the conversation. Based on the learned PCE, we can infer the personality of each individual. We conduct experiments on the Movie Script dataset, which is collected from conversations between characters in movie scripts. We find that modeling dyadic conversations between individuals can significantly improve personality inference accuracy. Experimental results illustrate the successful performance of our proposed method.