论文标题

铜掺杂CS2Agincl6双钙钛矿的结构和光电行为:DFT研究

Structural and Optoelectronic Behaviour of Copper Doped Cs2AgInCl6 Double Perovskite: A DFT Investigation

论文作者

Ogunniranye, I. B., Atsue, T., Oyewande, O. E.

论文摘要

最近,由于它们有潜力解决铅(PB)毒性和结构不稳定性的潜力,因此直接带隙双重钙壶在光伏研究社区中变得越来越流行。在这项研究中,基于IN-AG的直接带隙双钙钛矿CS2AGINCL6(CAIC)用过渡金属掺杂处理,以改善材料的光电特性。使用具有密度功能理论(DFT)和虚拟晶体近似(VCA)的AB-INITIO计算,对CU掺杂CAIC(1-X)CUIC(1-X)CUIC(1-X)的结构和光电特性进行了研究。我们的计算表明,随着CU含量的增加,在线性和二次函数后分别在线性和二次函数之后,CS2AG(1-X)CuxinCl6的优化晶格参数和直接带隙减小,而二次函数后散装模量则会增加。还计算了摄影系数,光学电导率和其他感兴趣的光学参数,这表明较高CU含量的吸收和电导率增强。根据我们的结果,通过调整适合于广泛的光伏电池,太阳能电池和光电子来处理的光电特性,过渡金属(CU)掺杂是一种可行的治疗双钙晶的可行手段。

Recently, direct bandgap double perovskites are becoming more popular among photovoltaic research community owing to their potential to address issues of lead (Pb) toxicity and structural instability inherent in lead halide (simple) perovskites. In this study, In-Ag based direct bandgap double perovskite, Cs2AgInCl6 (CAIC), is treated with transition metal doping to improve the optoelectronic properties of the material. Investigations of structural and optoelectronic properties of Cu-doped CAIC, Cs2Ag(1-x)CuxInCl6, are done using ab-initio calculations with density functional theory (DFT) and virtual crystal approximation (VCA). Our calculations show that with increasing Cu content, the optimized lattice parameter and direct bandgap of Cs2Ag(1-x)CuxInCl6 decrease following linear and quadratic functions respectively, while the bulk modulus increases following a quadratic function. The photo-absorption coefficient, optical conductivity and other optical parameters of interest are also computed, indicating enhanced absorption and conductivity for higher Cu contents. Based on our results, transition metal (Cu) doping is a viable means of treating double perovskites - by tuning their optoelectronic properties suitable for an extensive range of photovoltaics, solar cells and optoelectronics.

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