论文标题

通过最佳的电力控制,改善独立波能量转换器的电力发电器

Improving electric power generation of a standalone wave energy converter via optimal electric load control

论文作者

Wang, LiGuo, Lin, MaoFeng, Tedeschi, Elisabetta, Engström, Jens, Isberg, Jan

论文摘要

本文旨在研究电动动力学,并改善使用线性永久磁体发生器作为电源起飞系统的电动波转换器的电力发电,并受到常规或不规则波的激发。当考虑离岸波能转换器的实际操作条件时,这是一个重要的问题,该设备将遇到不同的海州状态,并且需要以海州到州状态的基础来调整其电力负载。为此,开发了完全耦合的流体机电 - 磁性数学模型和优化常规。该提出的时间域波到线模型用于模拟连接到特定电力载荷的波能转换器的流体动力和电响应,并用于优化常规,该常规搜索特定海态下波浪能转换器的最佳电阻载荷值。给出了对点型波波能转换器的样品结果,表明在不规则波下的电力发电可以显着改善。 关键字:波能转换器,波浪动力系统,波到线模型,线性永久磁铁发生器,电载荷优化。

This paper aims to investigate electric dynamics and improve electric power generation of an isolated wave energy converter that uses a linear permanent magnet generator as the power take-off system, excited by regular or irregular waves. This is of significant concern when considering actual operating conditions of an offshore wave energy converter, where the device will encounter different sea states and its electric load needs to be tuned on a sea-state-to-sea-state basis. To that end, a fully coupled fluid-mechanical-electric-magnetic-electronic mathematical model and an optimization routine are developed. This proposed time-domain wave-to-wire model is used to simulate the hydrodynamic and electric response of a wave energy converter connected to specific electric loads and also used in an optimization routine that searches optimal resistive load value for a wave energy converter under specific sea states. Sample results are presented for a point-absorber type wave energy converter, showing that the electric power generation of a device under irregular waves can be significantly improved. Keywords: wave energy converter, wave power system, wave-to-wire model, linear permanent magnet generator, electric load optimization.

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