论文标题
有效的数字噪声吸收的元信息
Metasurfaces for Efficient Digital Noise Absorption
论文作者
论文摘要
我们从数值上演示了两种类型的跨表面吸收器,以有效吸收数字信号。首先,我们表明,本研究中使用的数字波形不仅包含基本波,而且还包含不可忽略的谐波波,这限制了仅在单个有限频段中运行的常规跨表面吸收器的吸收性能。提出的吸收器的第一种类型是使用两种单元单元设计的,每种单元都吸收了入射数字波形的基本频率或第三个谐波。这款双带跨表面吸收器的吸收性能超过了传统的跨表面吸收器的吸收性能,并且更强烈地消散了数字波形的能量。另外,第二种吸收器利用非线性类似电路的概念将传入波转换为其他波形,特别是三角波形,该波形在基本频率下具有较大的幅度。因此,该波形转化跨表面吸收器也更有效地吸收了传入的波形。尽管仍然存在一些问题来实践这些数字信号吸收器,包括实验验证,但我们的结果有助于减轻由数字噪声引起的电磁干扰问题,并实现下一代人的物理较小,更轻巧的数字信号处理产品。
We numerically demonstrate two types of metasurface absorbers to efficiently absorb digital signals. First, we show that the digital waveforms used in this study contain not only a fundamental wave but also nonnegligible harmonic waves, which limits the absorption performance of a conventional metasurface absorber operating in only a single, finite frequency band. The first type of the proposed absorbers is designed using two kinds of unit cells, each of which absorbs either a fundamental frequency or third harmonic of an incident digital waveform. This dual-band metasurface absorber exhibits absorption performance exceeding that of the conventional metasurface absorber and more strongly dissipates the energy of a digital waveform. In addition, the second type of absorber exploits the concept of nonlinear analogous circuits to convert an incoming wave to a different waveform, specifically, a triangular waveform that has a larger magnitude at a fundamental frequency. Therefore, the incoming waveform is more effectively absorbed by this waveform-conversion metasurface absorber as well. Although still there remain some issues to put these digital signal absorbers into practice, including experimental validation, our results contribute to mitigating electromagnetic interference issues caused by digital noise and realising physically smaller, lighter digital signal processing products for the next generation.