论文标题

MEV尺度的seesaw和瘦素发生

MeV-scale Seesaw and Leptogenesis

论文作者

Domcke, Valerie, Drewes, Marco, Hufnagel, Marco, Lucente, Michele

论文摘要

我们研究了I型SEESAW模型,其斜向质量下方具有三个右中微子和主要肿块。在这个质量范围内,模型参数空间不仅受到解释光中微子质量的要求,而且还受到实验搜索和宇宙学考虑因素的要求。在现有文献中,已经确定了潜在可行的参数空间的三个不相交区域。在其中一个中,所有沉重的中微子在大爆炸核合成之前不久。在其他两个区域中,一个沉重的中微子之一要么在BBN和CMB之间衰变,要么是准稳定的。我们表明,以前从核的光电整合实际上没有结论的约束实际上排除了BBN和CMB解耦之间发生的所有相关衰减。非常值得注意的是,如果所有重中微子衰减在BBN之前衰减,那么宇宙的重子不对称可以通过低尺度的瘦化生成(即,除了避免实验性和宇宙学约束所需的东西之外,都没有进一步的调整,都可以很好地解释。这激发了在茶衰减实验中寻找重中微子的搜索。

We study the type-I seesaw model with three right-handed neutrinos and Majorana masses below the pion mass. In this mass range, the model parameter space is not only strongly constrained by the requirement to explain the light neutrino masses, but also by experimental searches and cosmological considerations. In the existing literature, three disjoint regions of potentially viable parameter space have been identified. In one of them, all heavy neutrinos decay shortly before big bang nucleosynthesis. In the other two regions, one of the heavy neutrinos either decays between BBN and the CMB decoupling or is quasi-stable. We show that previously unaccounted constraints from photodisintegration of nuclei practically rule out all relevant decays that happen between BBN and the CMB decoupling. Quite remarkably, if all heavy neutrinos decay before BBN, the baryon asymmetry of the universe can be quite generically explained by low-scale leptogenesis, i.e. without further tuning in addition to what is needed to avoid experimental and cosmological constraints. This motivates searches for heavy neutrinos in pion decay experiments.

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