论文标题

如何解开自我遵循的表格

How to unloop a self-adherent sheet

论文作者

Wilting, Twan J. S., Essink, Martin H., Gelderblom, Hanneke, Snoeijer, Jacco H.

论文摘要

粘附纸的机制对于从修补创可贴,涂料技术到使用粘性胶带剥离石墨烯片的突破性发现的应用至关重要。这些过程通常会因水泡和循环的形成而阻碍,众所周知,这些过程很难去除。在这里,我们描述并解释了一种非凡的现象,当一个人试图在自贴纸中删除循环时,该现象是由胶带的两个粘合剂侧面折叠在一起的。人们希望在拉动自由末端时简单地解开循环。然而,令人惊讶的是,循环不会立即打开,而是缩小的尺寸,由沿胶带传播的微弱接触区域保持在一起。一旦循环降低到临界大小,该粘合剂接触区域只会破裂。我们通过实验表明,循环冲突是由于剥离前部和环之间的相互作用在整个接触区域之间引起的。这种新型的相互作用属于经典弹性理论的领域,并导致剥离力高度非线性增加。我们的结果揭示了并量化了在自遵循介质中取出循环所需的力增加,这对于去除石墨烯片的水泡和去角质至关重要。

The mechanics of adherent sheets is central to applications ranging from patching a band aid, coating technology, to the breakthrough discovery of peeling graphene flakes using sticky tape. These processes are often hindered by the formation of blisters and loops, which are notoriously difficult to remove. Here we describe and explain a remarkable phenomenon that arises when one attempts to remove a loop in a self-adherent sheet that is formed by, e.g., folding two adhesive sides of a tape together. One would expect the loop to simply unloop when pulling on its free ends. Surprisingly, however, the loop does not immediately open up but shrinks in size, held together by a tenuous contact region that propagates along the tape. This adhesive contact region only ruptures once the loop is reduced to a critical size. We experimentally show that the loop-shrinkage results from an interaction between the peeling front and the loop, across the contact zone. This new type of interaction falls outside the realm of the classical elastica theory and is responsible for a highly nonlinear increase in the peeling force. Our results reveal and quantify the increased force required to remove loops in self-adherent media, which is of importance for blister removal and exfoliation of graphene sheets.

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