论文标题
生成社交导航数据集的工具包
A Toolkit to Generate Social Navigation Datasets
论文作者
论文摘要
社交导航数据集对于评估社会导航算法和训练机器学习算法是必要的。当前可用的大多数数据集目标行人的动作是由机器人复制的模式。可以说,发生这种情况的主要原因之一是编译手动控制真实机器人的数据集,因为他们在移动时会表现出来,这是一项非常重要的任务。数据集中经常缺少的另一个方面是可能相关的符号信息,例如人类活动,关系或互动。不幸的是,针对机器人的可用数据集和支持符号信息仅限于静态场景。本文认为,模拟可用于以有效且具有成本效益的方式收集社会导航数据,并为此提供工具包。研究图形神经网络在使用监督学习中创建学习的控制策略的用例,作为如何使用它的示例。
Social navigation datasets are necessary to assess social navigation algorithms and train machine learning algorithms. Most of the currently available datasets target pedestrians' movements as a pattern to be replicated by robots. It can be argued that one of the main reasons for this to happen is that compiling datasets where real robots are manually controlled, as they would be expected to behave when moving, is a very resource-intensive task. Another aspect that is often missing in datasets is symbolic information that could be relevant, such as human activities, relationships or interactions. Unfortunately, the available datasets targeting robots and supporting symbolic information are restricted to static scenes. This paper argues that simulation can be used to gather social navigation data in an effective and cost-efficient way and presents a toolkit for this purpose. A use case studying the application of graph neural networks to create learned control policies using supervised learning is presented as an example of how it can be used.