论文标题

洛伦兹以不变的最小速度违反,作为深色能量之星的重力玻色爱因斯坦冷凝水的基础

Lorentz violation with an invariant minimum speed as foundation of the Gravitational Bose Einstein Condensate of a Dark Energy Star

论文作者

Cruz, Claudio Nassif, Santos, Rodrigo Francisco dos, Faria Jr, A. C. Amaro de

论文摘要

我们的目的是通过不变的最低速度所谓的对称特殊相对论(SSR)与洛伦兹违规和重力Bose Einstein冷凝物(GBEC)一起寻找时空之间的联系,作为引力真空(GALTASTAR)的星星的核心核心,其中一个正常地代表着一个宇宙的态度。对于核心内部真空能量的状态方程(EOS)的这种常规模型将被概括为真空的许多模式(黑暗能量之星),以避免视Horizo​​n Singularity所产生的尴尬,这是重力崩溃的最后阶段。取代事件视野的奇异性问题,我们在达到施瓦茨柴尔德(Diver)半径$ r_s $之前引入了重力和反重程度之间的相位过渡,给定的共存半径$ r_ {coexistence} $略大于$ r_s $ helt core core core core core corece, (core of GBEC) would diverge for $r=R_{core}$, so that for such a given radius of phase coexistence $R_S<R_{coexistence} <R_{core}$, both divergences at $R_S$ of Schwarzschild metric and at $R_{core}$ of the repulsive core are eliminated, thus preventing the formation of the event horizo​​n.因此,SSR的因果结构通过还为GBEC提供量子解释,从而帮助我们阐明了事件范围的奇异性难题,从而通过解释了由于导致星星崩溃期间相位过渡引力/抗晶格的最小速度而引起的强度最低速度。此外,由于没有任何信号无法传播的黑洞(BH)的事件范围,新的折叠结构在其相共存的区域中呈现了一个信号传播,而共存度量不相差。

We aim to search for the connection between the spacetime with an invariant minimum speed so-called Symmetrical Special Relativity (SSR) with Lorentz violation and the Gravitational Bose Einstein Condensate (GBEC) as the central core of a star of gravitational vacuum (gravastar), where one normally introduces a cosmological constant for representing an anti-gravity. This usual model of gravastar with an equation of state (EOS) for vacuum energy inside the core will be generalized for many modes of vacuum (dark energy star) in order to circumvent the embarrassment generated by the horizon singularity as the final stage of a gravitational collapse. In the place of the problem of a singularity of an event horizon, we introduce a phase transition between gravity and anti-gravity before reaching the Schwarzschild (divergent) radius $R_S$ for a given coexistence radius $R_{coexistence}$ slightly larger than $R_S$ and slightly smaller than the core radius $R_{core}$ of GBEC, where the metric of the repulsive sector (core of GBEC) would diverge for $r=R_{core}$, so that for such a given radius of phase coexistence $R_S<R_{coexistence} <R_{core}$, both divergences at $R_S$ of Schwarzschild metric and at $R_{core}$ of the repulsive core are eliminated, thus preventing the formation of the event horizon. So the causal structure of SSR helps us to elucidate such puzzle of singularity of event horizon by also providing a quantum interpretation for GBEC and thus by explaining the origin of a strong anisotropy due to the minimum speed that leads to the phase transition gravity/anti-gravity during the collapse of the star. Furthermore, due to the absence of an event horizon of black hole (BH) where any signal cannot propagate, the new collapsed structure presents a signal propagation in its region of coexistence of phases where the coexistence metric does not diverge.

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