论文标题

一个可证明的不可用的阈值EDDSA,其离线恢复派对

A Provably-Unforgeable Threshold EdDSA with an Offline Recovery Party

论文作者

Battagliola, Michele, Longo, Riccardo, Meneghetti, Alessio, Sala, Massimiliano

论文摘要

$(t,n)$ - 阈值签名方案在$ n $ players中启用分布式签名,以便任何大小至少$ t $的子集都可以签名,而任何具有较少播放器的子集。目的是产生与现有的集中式签名方案兼容的阈值数字签名。从Battagliola等人的ECDSA签名的阈值方案开始,我们提出了第一个协议,该协议在密钥生成阶段在不依赖可信赖的第三方的情况下支持EDDSA多方签名与离线参与者。在标准假设下,我们证明了我们的计划,以防止自适应恶意对手。此外,我们展示了在考虑急忙对手时如何加强我们的安全概念。我们讨论了恶意政党在场的情况下恢复的弹性。使用经典的基于游戏的参数,我们证明,如果有一个能够以不可忽略的概率伪造该方案的对手,那么我们可以使用不可忽略的概率为集中式EDDSA方案构建一个伪造者。

A $(t,n)$-threshold signature scheme enables distributed signing among $n$ players such that any subset of size at least $t$ can sign, whereas any subset with fewer players cannot. The goal is to produce threshold digital signatures that are compatible with an existing centralized signature scheme. Starting from the threshold scheme for the ECDSA signature due to Battagliola et al., we present the first protocol that supports EdDSA multi-party signatures with an offline participant during the key-generation phase, without relying on a trusted third party. Under standard assumptions we prove our scheme secure against adaptive malicious adversaries. Furthermore we show how our security notion can be strengthen when considering a rushing adversary. We discuss the resiliency of the recovery in the presence of a malicious party. Using a classical game-based argument, we prove that if there is an adversary capable of forging the scheme with non-negligible probability, then we can build a forger for the centralized EdDSA scheme with non-negligible probability.

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