论文标题

从巨型Rashba自旋轨道导体bitebr的电气控制的自旋注入

Electrically Controlled Spin Injection from Giant Rashba Spin-Orbit Conductor BiTeBr

论文作者

Kovács-Krausz, Zoltán, Hoque, Anamul Md, Makk, Péter, Szentpéteri, Bálint, Kocsis, Mátyás, Fülöp, Bálint, Yakushev, Michael Vasilievich, Kuznetsova, Tatyana Vladimirovna, Tereshchenko, Oleg Evgenevich, Kokh, Konstantin Aleksandrovich, Lukács, István Endre, Taniguchi, Takashi, Watanabe, Kenji, Dash, Saroj Prasad, Csonka, Szabolcs

论文摘要

铁磁材料是Spintronic设备中广泛使用的自旋偏振电子的来源,该材料由外部磁场或自旋转移扭矩方法控制。但是,随着对较小和更快的自旋组件的需求不断增长,自旋轨道现象的利用提供了有希望的替代方案。具有独特自旋纹理的新材料是非常需要的,因为可以预期全电动创造和对自旋极化的控制,在不使用磁场的情况下,可以定义强度以及偏振的任意方向。在这项工作中,我们为此目的使用了一种新型的自旋轨道晶体bitebr。拥有其巨大的Rashba自旋分裂,由电流在室温下创建散装自旋极化。将Bitebr晶体整合到基于石墨烯的自旋阀设备中,我们首次证明它是电流控制的自旋喷油器,为在集成电路中的未来自旋应用开辟了新的途径。

Ferromagnetic materials are the widely used source of spin-polarized electrons in spintronic devices, which are controlled by external magnetic fields or spin-transfer torque methods. However, with increasing demand for smaller and faster spintronic components, utilization of spin-orbit phenomena provides promising alternatives. New materials with unique spin textures are highly desirable since all-electric creation and control of spin polarization is expected, where the strength, as well as an arbitrary orientation of the polarization, can be defined without the use of a magnetic field. In this work, we use a novel spin-orbit crystal BiTeBr for this purpose. Owning to its giant Rashba spin splitting, bulk spin polarization is created at room temperature by an electric current. Integrating BiTeBr crystal into graphene-based spin valve devices, we demonstrate for the first time that it acts as a current-controlled spin injector, opening new avenues for future spintronic applications in integrated circuits.

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