论文标题
基于简单的无监督相似性方面提取
Simple Unsupervised Similarity-Based Aspect Extraction
论文作者
论文摘要
在情感分析的背景下,越来越有兴趣进行更精细的粒度分析,重点是要评估的实体的特定方面。这是基于方面的情感分析(ABSA)的目标,基本上涉及两个任务:方面提取和极性检测。第一个任务负责发现评论文本中提到的方面,第二个任务将情感方向(正面,负面或中立)分配给该方面。当前,ABSA的最新技术包括使用深度学习方法,例如经常性,卷积和注意力神经网络。这些技术的局限性在于它们需要大量的培训数据,并且在计算上很昂贵。在本文中,我们提出了一种简单的方法,称为SUAEX,用于提取方面。 Suaex无监督,仅依赖单词嵌入的相似性。来自三个不同领域的数据集的实验结果表明,Suaex取得了结果,可以超过一部分时间的最先进的基于注意力的方法。
In the context of sentiment analysis, there has been growing interest in performing a finer granularity analysis focusing on the specific aspects of the entities being evaluated. This is the goal of Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) which basically involves two tasks: aspect extraction and polarity detection. The first task is responsible for discovering the aspects mentioned in the review text and the second task assigns a sentiment orientation (positive, negative, or neutral) to that aspect. Currently, the state-of-the-art in ABSA consists of the application of deep learning methods such as recurrent, convolutional and attention neural networks. The limitation of these techniques is that they require a lot of training data and are computationally expensive. In this paper, we propose a simple approach called SUAEx for aspect extraction. SUAEx is unsupervised and relies solely on the similarity of word embeddings. Experimental results on datasets from three different domains have shown that SUAEx achieves results that can outperform the state-of-the-art attention-based approach at a fraction of the time.