论文标题

PIEMAP:来自心脏电 - 动物图的个性化逆艾科纳尔模型

PIEMAP: Personalized Inverse Eikonal Model from cardiac Electro-Anatomical Maps

论文作者

Grandits, Thomas, Pezzuto, Simone, Lubrecht, Jolijn M., Pock, Thomas, Plank, Gernot, Krause, Rolf

论文摘要

电解映射是心脏电生理研究中的Keystone诊断工具,可以提供组织局部电特性的高密度图。因此,很容易使用此类数据通过数据同化程序更好地个性化患者特异性心脏模型,并提取潜在的有见地的信息,例如传导性能。然而,最新心脏模型的参数识别是一项艰巨的任务。在这项工作中,我们引入了一个新的逆问题,用于推断电导率张量的各向异性结构,即沿纤维的纤维方向和传导速度,沿纤维和跨纤维,这是一种用于心脏激活的二基核模型。所提出的名为PIEMAP的方法对合成数据进行了强劲的作用,并通过临床数据显示出令人鼓舞的结果。这些结果表明,PIEMAP在未来的个性化疗法的临床工作流程中可能是有用的补充。

Electroanatomical mapping, a keystone diagnostic tool in cardiac electrophysiology studies, can provide high-density maps of the local electric properties of the tissue. It is therefore tempting to use such data to better individualize current patient-specific models of the heart through a data assimilation procedure and to extract potentially insightful information such as conduction properties. Parameter identification for state-of-the-art cardiac models is however a challenging task. In this work, we introduce a novel inverse problem for inferring the anisotropic structure of the conductivity tensor, that is fiber orientation and conduction velocity along and across fibers, of an eikonal model for cardiac activation. The proposed method, named PIEMAP, performed robustly with synthetic data and showed promising results with clinical data. These results suggest that PIEMAP could be a useful supplement in future clinical workflows of personalized therapies.

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