论文标题

COVID-19大流行期间欧洲流动性模式的变化:使用开源数据的新见解

Changes in mobility patterns in Europe during the COVID-19 pandemic: Novel insights using open source data

论文作者

Islind, Anna Sigridur, Óskarsdóttir, María, Steingrímsdóttir, Harpa

论文摘要

共同19岁的大流行改变了我们在世界上行动,互动和移动的方式。大流行引发了全球健康危机,该危机已通过各种欧洲的各种策略解决。尽管有些国家已经采取了严格的措施,而另一些国家则完全避免了锁定。在本文中,我们报告了通过结合来自不同公共可用来源的数据而获得的发现,以阐明大流行期间欧洲流动性模式的变化。使用该数据,我们表明,根据它们在大流行期间采用的策略,不同县的流动性模式发生了变化。我们的数据表明,大多数欧洲公民在锁定期间行走较少,即使航班较少,驾驶却大大增加了。在本文中,我们专注于许多国家的数据,为此,我们还开发了一个仪表板,其他研究人员可以将其用于进一步分析。我们的工作表明了粒度在开源数据中的重要性,以及如何使用此类数据来阐明大流行的影响。

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the way we act, interact and move around in the world. The pandemic triggered a worldwide health crisis that has been tackled using a variety of strategies across Europe. Whereas some countries have taken strict measures, others have avoided lock-downs altogether. In this paper, we report on findings obtained by combining data from different publicly available sources in order to shed light on the changes in mobility patterns in Europe during the pandemic. Using that data, we show that mobility patterns have changed in different counties depending on the strategies they adopted during the pandemic. Our data shows that the majority of European citizens walked less during the lock-downs, and that, even though flights were less frequent, driving increased drastically. In this paper, we focus on data for a number of countries, for which we have also developed a dashboard that can be used by other researchers for further analyses. Our work shows the importance of granularity in open source data and how such data can be used to shed light on the effects of the pandemic.

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