论文标题

无车道自动车辆交通的最佳内部边界控制

Optimal internal boundary control of lane-free automated vehicle traffic

论文作者

Malekzadeh, Milad, Papamichail, Ioannis, Papageorgiou, Markos, Bogenberger, Klaus

论文摘要

最近提议的用于车辆交通的范式(连接和自动化车辆),称为交通流动,涉及无车道的车辆运动。无车道的交通意味着逐步扩大(缩小)导致容量的相应增量增加(减小);这为考虑到公路和动脉的实时内部边界控制开辟了道路,以便在两个方向之间灵活地共享总(两个方向)的道路宽度和容量,以依赖双向需求和交通状况,以最大程度地提高总(两个方向)流动效率。该问题被称为可​​以有效解决的凸QP(二次编程)问题,并且代表性的案例研究揭示了并证明了新型控制作用的功能,能力和潜力。

A recently proposed paradigm for vehicular traffic in the era of CAV (connected and automated vehicles), called TrafficFluid, involves lane-free vehicle movement. Lane-free traffic implies that incremental road widening (narrowing) leads to corresponding incremental increase (decrease) of capacity; and this opens the way for consideration of real-time internal boundary control on highways and arterials, in order to flexibly share the total (both directions) road width and capacity among the two directions in dependence of the bi-directional demand and traffic conditions, so as to maximize the total (two directions) flow efficiency. The problem is formulated as a convex QP (Quadratic Programming) problem that may be solved efficiently, and representative case studies shed light on and demonstrate the features, capabilities and potential of the novel control action.

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