论文标题
让我加入你!社会意识到的机器人的实时F形式识别
Let me join you! Real-time F-formation recognition by a socially aware robot
论文作者
论文摘要
本文提出了一种新颖的建筑,可从自我视觉摄像机的连续图像流实时检测社会群体。 F型定义了两个或更多人倾向于在社会场所交流的空间中的社会取向。因此,从本质上讲,我们在社交聚会中检测到F型,例如会议,讨论等。如果要加入社会群体,则可以预测机器人的进近角度。此外,我们还检测到异常值,即不属于该小组的人。 Our proposed pipeline consists of -- a) a skeletal key points estimator (a total of 17) for the detected human in the scene, b) a learning model (using a feature vector based on the skeletal points) using CRF to detect groups of people and outlier person in a scene, and c) a separate learning model using a multi-class Support Vector Machine (SVM) to predict the exact F-formation of the group of people in the current scene and the angle of approach for the查看机器人。使用两个数据集对系统进行评估。结果表明,使用我们的方法的场景中的组和离群值检测的准确性为91%。我们已经将系统与最先进的F型检测系统进行了严格的比较,并发现它的形成检测优于最先进的29%,对于组合检测形成和接近角度的检测为55%。
This paper presents a novel architecture to detect social groups in real-time from a continuous image stream of an ego-vision camera. F-formation defines social orientations in space where two or more person tends to communicate in a social place. Thus, essentially, we detect F-formations in social gatherings such as meetings, discussions, etc. and predict the robot's approach angle if it wants to join the social group. Additionally, we also detect outliers, i.e., the persons who are not part of the group under consideration. Our proposed pipeline consists of -- a) a skeletal key points estimator (a total of 17) for the detected human in the scene, b) a learning model (using a feature vector based on the skeletal points) using CRF to detect groups of people and outlier person in a scene, and c) a separate learning model using a multi-class Support Vector Machine (SVM) to predict the exact F-formation of the group of people in the current scene and the angle of approach for the viewing robot. The system is evaluated using two data-sets. The results show that the group and outlier detection in a scene using our method establishes an accuracy of 91%. We have made rigorous comparisons of our systems with a state-of-the-art F-formation detection system and found that it outperforms the state-of-the-art by 29% for formation detection and 55% for combined detection of the formation and approach angle.