论文标题

一个两载波方案:逃避重力波检测器中杂差读数的3DB量子惩罚

A two-carrier scheme: evading the 3dB quantum penalty of heterodyne readout in gravitational-wave detectors

论文作者

Zhang, Teng, Jones, Philip, Smetana, Jiří, Miao, Haixing, Martynov, Denis, Freise, Andreas, Ballmer, Stefan W.

论文摘要

使用传统的杂种读数的精确测量与同性恋读数相比,遭受3DB量子噪声惩罚。额外的噪声是由图像真空中的量子波动引起的。我们提出了一种两载架引力波探测器设计,该设计逃避了异性恋读数的3DB量子惩罚。我们进一步提出了一种新的方法,可以利用我们的方案中的两种模式挤压来实现频率依赖性挤压。它自然会通过射频挤压来实现更精确的音频信号测量。另外,检测器与其他量子非态度技术兼容。

Precision measurements using traditional heterodyne readout suffer a 3dB quantum noise penalty compared with homodyne readout. The extra noise is caused by the quantum fluctuations in the image vacuum. We propose a two-carrier gravitational-wave detector design that evades the 3dB quantum penalty of heterodyne readout. We further propose a new way of realising frequency-dependent squeezing utilising two-mode squeezing in our scheme. It naturally achieves more precise audio frequency signal measurements with radio frequency squeezing. In addition, the detector is compatible with other quantum nondemolition techniques.

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